Publications
of the
MPIfR Optical & Infrared Interferometry Group


K.-H. Hofmann, U. Beckmann, T. Blöcker, V. Coude de Foresto, M. Lacasse, B. Mennesson,
R. Millan-Gabet, S. Morel, G. Perrin, B. Pras, C. Ruilier, D. Schertl, M. Schöller, M. Scholz,
V. Shenavrin, W. Traub, G. Weigelt, M. Wittkowski, and B. Yudin:

Observations of Mira stars with the IOTA/FLUOR interferometer and comparison with Mira star models

New Astronomy 7, 9-20 (2001)


Abstract. We present K'-band observations of five Mira stars with the IOTA interferometer. The interferograms were obtained with the FLUOR fiber optics beam combiner, which provides high-accuracy visibility measurements in spite of time-variable atmospheric conditions. For the M-type Miras X Oph, R Aql, RU Her, R Ser, and the C-type Mira V CrB we derived the uniform-disk diameters 11.7mas, 10.9mas, 8.4mas, 8.1mas, and 7.9mas (+/-0.3 mas), respectively. Simultaneous photometric observations yielded the bolometric fluxes. The derived angular Rosseland radii and the bolometric fluxes allowed the determination of effective temperatures. For instance, the effective temperature of R Aql was determined to be 2970+/-110 K. A linear Rosseland radius for R Aql of 250+100/-60 Rsol was derived from the angular Rosseland radius of 5.5mas+/-0.2mas and the HIPPARCOS parallax of 4.73mas+/-1.19mas. The observations were compared with theoretical Mira star models of Bessell, Scholz & Wood (1996) and Hofmann, Scholz & Wood (1998). The effective temperatures of the M-type Miras and the linear radius of R Aql indicate fundamental mode pulsation.

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