Receivers for the Effelsberg 100-m Telescope
Sections


Wavelength

Frequency range [GHz]

Technical
information

Calibration
information

Focus

Polarisation

Number of feeds

Number of channels

Comments










50 cm

0.3 - 0.9

primary

LCP / RCP

1

2

under test

30 cm

0.8 - 1.3

primary

LCP / RCP

1

2

multi-box II

21 cm (7 Beam)

1.29 - 1.43

primary

LCP / RCP / linear

7

14

18 - 21 cm

1.3 - 1.7

primary

LCP / RCP

1

2

multi-box I

13 cm

2.2 -2.3

secondary

RCP

1

1


11 cm

2.60 - 2.68

secondary

LCP / RCP

1

9 x 4

9 cm

2.86 - 3.14
3.29 - 3.60

Calibration parameters for the 9cm receiver

primary

linear

1

1


6 cm

4.6 - 5.1

secondary

LCP / RCP

2

4


5 cm

5.75 - 6.75

primary

LCP /RCP

1

2

multi-box II

3.6 cm

7.8 - 8.9

secondary

LCP / RCP

1

2


2.8 cm

10.3 - 10.6

secondary

LCP / RCP

4

8


2.2cm

12.1 - 12.25
12.9 - 13.6

primary

LCP / RCP

1

2

multi-box II

2 cm

13.6 -15.6

secondary

LCP / RCP

1

2


1.9 cm

13.5 - 18.7

primary

linear

1

1

multi-box I

1.3cm

18 - 26

primary

linear

1

2


1.3 cm

21.7 - 24.4

secondary

LCP / RCP

1

2


1 cm

27 - 36.7

primary

linear

1

1

multi-box I

9 mm

30 - 34

secondary

LCP / RCP / linear

7

10

New system; currently
being tested. VLBI and spectroscopic observations are not possible.

7 mm

41.6 - 44.4

secondary

LCP / RCP

1

2


6.5 mm

41.05 - 49.7

primary

linear

2

2



3mm

84.0 - 95.5

primary

LCP / RCP

2

3

multi-box II



Foci and Receiver Changes
With the installation of the new subreflector receiver changes in the prime focus became more flexible. Receiver changes from prime focus to secondary focus and vice versa are now possible within 20 minutes. In addition also multi frequency receiver boxes are installed at the prime focus, yielding again a higher flexibility. At the moment, two multi-receiver boxes are available. The first contains the 18/21 cm (single pixel), the 1.9 cm and the 1.0 cm receivers; the second one includes the 30 cm, 5 cm, 2.2 cm and 0.3 cm systems.
Changes within a multi-box are done by rotating the box and shifting the subreflector, which takes about a minute. Another multi receiver box will contain 30cm, 5cm, 2,2cm and 0,3cm.

In the secondary focus of the telescope the receivers are permanently mounted on their positions described in the receiver description. In secondary focus observations, these receivers can be used "quasi-parallel", ie one can easily change by software from one receiver to another in a timescale of ~ 30 sec without manual interventions.



Sensitivities for continuum observations



Typical opacity values at Effelsberg





For further information please contact:

Receiver:






K. Grypstra

kgrypstra_at_mpifr-bonn.mpg.de

Effelsberg

Room: U 30






Calibration:






A. Kraus

akraus_at_mpifr-bonn.mpg.de

Effelsberg

Room: E 2


U. Bach
ubach_at_mpifr-bonn.mpg.de
Effelsberg
Room: U36


ubach_at_mpifr-bonn.mpg.de